Tanzania’s national parks are among the most beautiful and wildlife-rich areas on earth, home to famous destinations like the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire, and Mikumi. These protected areas are managed by the Tanzania National Parks Authority (TANAPA), which enforces rules to ensure safety, environmental protection, and respect for wildlife.
Before you go on safari, it’s important to know these regulations so you can help preserve Tanzania’s incredible ecosystems and enjoy your visit responsibly.
1. Respect Wildlife at All Times
Tanzania’s parks exist to protect wild animals, so your behavior must not disturb them.
Rules to follow:
- Do not feed, chase, or harass any animal.
- Keep a safe distance never try to touch or approach wildlife.
- Stay quiet near animals; loud noises can startle them.
- Avoid sudden movements or flashing lights when taking photos.
Why it matters:
Animals can become aggressive when disturbed, and human food can harm their health. Maintaining distance keeps both visitors and wildlife safe.
2. Stay Inside Your Vehicle During Game Drives
For your safety, visitors are required to remain inside safari vehicles except at designated picnic sites, viewpoints, or lodges.
Rules to follow:
- Do not get out of the car in non-designated areas.
- Keep hands and cameras inside the vehicle when animals are close.
- Never climb onto the roof or hood of the car.
Why it matters:
Many wild animals, including lions, elephants, and buffalo, may seem calm but can react unpredictably.
3. Do Not Litter or Pollute the Environment
Tanzania’s parks are pristine help keep them that way.
Rules to follow:
- Always dispose of trash properly or take it back to your lodge.
- Avoid using plastic bags (they are banned in Tanzania).
- Don’t throw cigarette butts or food scraps out of the vehicle.
Why it matters:
Litter can harm wildlife and ruin the natural beauty of the parks.
4. Follow Park Speed Limits and Driving Rules
Driving off-road is strictly prohibited in all national parks.
Rules to follow:
- Keep within speed limits (usually 25–50 km/h).
- Drive only on marked roads and tracks.
- Avoid driving at night unless you have special permission.
Why it matters:
Off-road driving damages vegetation and soil, and excessive speed can endanger animals crossing the road.
5. No Picking or Damaging Plants
All flora and natural objects are protected.
Rules to follow:
- Do not pick flowers, plants, or collect stones and wood.
- Avoid standing or parking vehicles on vegetation.
Why it matters:
These parks are delicate ecosystems, and even small disturbances can cause long-term harm.
6. Respect Other Visitors and the Park Environment
Rules to follow:
- Keep noise levels low no loud music or shouting.
- Respect privacy and tranquility at campsites or viewpoints.
- Avoid crowding other vehicles during wildlife sightings.
Why it matters:
A quiet environment enhances everyone’s safari experience and minimizes stress on animals.
7. Campfires and Smoking Restrictions
Rules to follow:
- Campfires are only allowed in designated campsites.
- Do not light fires in open areas or leave them unattended.
- Smoking is discouraged and never allowed near dry grass or inside vehicles.
Why it matters:
Fires spread quickly in dry seasons and can destroy large areas of habitat.
8. No Hunting or Firearms Allowed
Tanzania’s national parks are strictly non-hunting zones.
- Possession of weapons or traps inside parks is illegal.
- Killing, capturing, or trading wildlife is punishable by law.
Why it matters:
Tanzania works hard to protect its wildlife heritage poaching and illegal hunting have severe penalties.
9. Respect Park Entry Times
Most national parks have fixed entry and exit hours usually 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Entering or driving after hours is not allowed without permission.
Why it matters:
These rules ensure your safety and help rangers monitor park activities.
10. Follow Your Guide’s Instructions
If you are on a guided safari, always listen to your guide they understand animal behavior, park routes, and safety procedures.
Why it matters:
Your guide’s knowledge ensures both your safety and the wellbeing of wildlife.
Penalties for Breaking Park Rules
Violating park regulations can lead to fines, expulsion, or even prosecution under Tanzanian wildlife laws. TANAPA rangers strictly enforce these rules to protect the parks and ensure visitor safety.
Remember:
“Take nothing but pictures, leave nothing but footprints, and kill nothing but time.”
